INFUSION SETUP PROCEDURE 1.0 Interest infusion 1.Mengembalikan and maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance of the body 2. Giving chemotherapy drugs and 3. Blood transfusions and blood products 4. Provide parenteral nutrition and nutritional supplements 2.0 Scope The state of emergency (eg the action CPR), which allow the administration of drugs directly into the Intra Venous To provide a rapid response to drug administration (such as furosemide, digoxin) Patients who received drug therapy in large doses are kept -menerus through Intra venous Patients requiring fluid and electrolyte disorders prevention Patients who received blood transfusions efforts prophylactic (preventive action) before the procedure (eg major surgery with a risk of bleeding, track mounted intravenous infusion for preparation in case of shock, as well as to facilitate the administration of drugs ) efforts prophylaxis in patients who are unstable, such as the risk of dehydration (lack of fluid) and shock (a life-threatening), before the collapse of blood vessels (not palpable), so it can not be mounted IV lines. To decrease patient discomfort by reducing the need to intramuscular injection. 3.0 Responsibilities inflammation (swelling, pain, fever) and infection at the site of infusion. The area of the forearm in patients with renal failure, because this location will be used for the installation of arteriovenous fistula (AV shunt) on the action hemodialysis (dialysis). Drugs that are potentially irritant to veins small blood flow is slow (eg, the veins in the legs and feet). 4.0 Preparation Tool 4.1 material - Standard infusion - ciran infusion and infusion sets as needed - Needle / wings needle / abocath in accordance with the size needed - splint / ironing infusion - Perlak and torniquet - Plaster and scissors - Crooked - clean gloves - Kassa seteril - Cotton alcohol in its place - Bethadine in place 4.2 working procedures - nurse hand washing - Notifies the actions to be carried out and the tide sampiran - mengisis drip hose - Open plastic infusion set correctly - Fixed protect the hose seteril - Draping an infusion set with IV fluids to the position of intravenous fluids pointing upwards - Dangling intravenous fluids in standard intravenous fluids - Fill compartment infusion set by pressing (but do not get submerged ) - Filling the IV tube with liquid right - Closing the end of the hose and cover with maintaining keseterilan - Check the air in the hose - Wear clean gloves when necessary - Choosing the right position to put up a drip - Mounting perlak and pengalas under section which will dipungsi - choosing veins right and true - Installing torniquet - disinfection vein with the technique correct with alcohol with the technique of circular or from top to bottom completely remove - Open catheter (abocath) and check for damage - Menusukan catheter / abocath venous have been with what the direction of the side - Noting the presence of blood in the blood compartment into the catheter, if there is then Mandrin bit by bit drawn out while a catheter is threaded slowly - torniquet revoked - Connects to the end of the hose which has previously issued the liquid slightly, and she is left dripping bit - Giving plaster on a plastic tip catheter / abocath but does not touch the area of insertion for fixation - Embraces with gauze bethadine seteril and cover them with gauze seteril dry - Giving plaster properly and maintain the security of the catheter / abocath from being uprooted - Set tetasan infusion according to the needs client - tools packed up and notice the client response - washing hands nurse - note the action taken 5.0 LIST
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