The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945, or abbreviated Constitution or the CONSTITUTION of ' 45, is a written Basic Law (basic law), the Constitution of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia at the moment. Constitution ratified as the country's Constitution by the PPKI on August 18, 1945. Since December 27, 1949, in the Indonesia Constitution applies RIS, and since August 17, 1950 in Indonesia applies UUDS 1950. Presidential Decree of 5 July 1959 again impose a Constitution, and confirmed unanimously by the PARLIAMENT on 22 July 1959. In the period 1945-1950, the Constitution can not be fully implemented because Indonesia is preoccupied with the struggle to retain its independence. Vice Presidential Edict No. X on 16 October 1945, decided that the legislative power is handed over to the KNIP, because the MPR and the HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES has not yet been formed. On 14 November 1945 established a semi-presidential Cabinet ("Semi-Parliamentary") first, so this event is the first change of the system of Government of Indonesia CONSTITUTION 1945. a parliamentary system of Government indonesia. Form of Government and the form of his country's Federation that the country which is composed of the States that each State has the sovereignty of its own to take care of affairs in his country. This is a change of the Constitution, which mandates that Indonesia is a unitary State. in this period of UUDS 1950 applies a system of parliamentary democracy, which is often called a Liberal democracy. In this period also the Cabinet always successive, consequently the construction does not run smoothly, each party pay more attention to the interests of the party or his Division. After the State of RI with UUDS 1950 and the system of Liberal democracy that the people of Indonesia for almost nine years, the people of Indonesia are aware that UUDS 1950 with a system of Liberal democracy is not suitable, because it does not comply with the soul of Pancasila and the 1945 CONSTITUTION.
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