The third President of the Republic of Indonesia, Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie was born in Pare-Pare, South Sulawesi, on June 25, 1936. He was the fourth of eight children, couples Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie and RA. Tuti Marini Puspowardojo. Habibie who was married to Hasri Ainun Habibie on May 12, 1962, had two sons namely Ilham and Thareq Akbar Kemal. Habibie's childhood passed along his brothers in Pare-Pare, South Sulawesi. Nature firmly hold on to principle has been shown Habibie since childhood. Habibie who has a penchant for horseback riding and reading is known for very intelligent while still occupying the elementary school, but he had to lose his father who died on September 3, 1950 because it had a heart attack while he was praying ' Isha '.Shortly after his father died, his mother's House and then sell their vehicles and moved to Bandung, after his father along with Habibie, his mother Drudge finance childs life especially Habibie, as willingness to learn Habibie then Gouvernments More study in School. In high school, he began to seem prominent achievements, particularly in the exact sciences lessons. Habibie became a favorite figure in his school.Biography Of B.J. Habibie | National FiguresBecause of his intelligence, after graduating HIGH SCHOOL in bandung in 1954, he entered in the ITB (Institut Teknologi Bandung), it was not until there finishes because he gets a scholarship from the Minister of education and culture to continue his studies in Germany, because given the message about the importance of Bung Karno aerospace and flight to Indonesia so he chose Aviation Engineering with specialisation in aircraft construction Rhein Westphalia Technische Hochschule Aachen (RWTH) when he arrived in Germany He was determined to dirantau really genuine and should be successful, by remembering his mother's exertion that finance College and his life everyday. A few years later, in 1955 in Aachean, 99% of the students who study in Indonesia there are awarded full scholarships. Only the beliaulah have green or private passports from his friends on another holiday season is not a vacation for him thus a golden opportunity that should be filled with exams and earn some money to buy the book. After a period off, set aside all activities except study. Unlike the other companions, they are; more use summer vacation time to work, look for experience and money without having to take the test.He got his Diploma of Ing, from Technische Hochschule, Germany in 1960, graduating with Honors (perfect) with an average rating of 9.5, with the title of engineer, he registering to work in the firm of Talbot, a rail industry Germany. At that time the firm Talbot takes a large volume wagon for transporting goods that are light but big volumes. Talbot takes 1000 wagon. Got a question like that, Habibie tries to apply the construction ways to make aircraft wings that he apply to wagon and finally succeeded.Biography Of B.J. Habibie | National FiguresAfter that he continued his studies for a doctorate degree at the Technische Hochschule Fuer Die Facultaet Maschinenwesen Aachean then Habibie married in 1962 by Hasri Ainun Habibie who then would go home to Germany, her life gets increasingly hard, in the morning once Habibie sometimes must walk to work that far in order to save her life needs then go home at night and studying for College His wife, Lady Hasri Ainun Habibie must queue up in the General wash to wash clothes for menhemat family life needs. In 1965 Dr. Habibie assumed the title Ingenieur with summa honors judgment (perfect) with an average rating of 10 of the Technische Hochschule Facultaet Fuer Die Maschinenwesen Aachean.Rumus yang di temukan oleh Habibie dinamai "Faktor Habibie" karena bisa menghitung keretakan atau krack propagation on random sampai ke atom-atom pesawat terbang sehingga ia di juluki sebagai "Mr. Crack". Pada tahun 1967, menjadi Profesor kehormatan (Guru Besar) pada Institut Teknologi Bandung. dari tempat yang sama tahun 1965. Kejeniusan dan prestasi inilah yang mengantarkan Habibie diakui lembaga internasional di antaranya, Gesselschaft fuer Luft und Raumfahrt (Lembaga Penerbangan dan Angkasa Luar) Jerman, The Royal Aeronautical Society London (Inggris), The Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences (Swedia), The Academie Nationale de l'Air et de l'Espace (Prancis) dan The USAcademy of Engineering (Amerika Serikat). Sementara itu penghargaan bergensi yang pernah diraih Habibie di antaranya, Edward Warner Award dan Award von Karman yang hampir setara dengan Hadiah Nobel. Di dalam negeri, Habibie mendapat penghargaan tertinggi dari Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Ganesha Praja Manggala Bhakti Kencana.Langkah-langkah Habibie banyak dikagumi, penuh kontroversi, banyak pengagum namun tak sedikit pula yang tak sependapat dengannya. Setiap kali, peraih penghargaan bergengsi Theodore van Karman Award, itu kembali dari “habitat”-nya Jerman, beliau selalu menjadi berita. Habibie hanya setahun kuliah di ITB Bandung, 10 tahun kuliah hingga meraih gelar doktor konstruksi pesawat terbang di Jerman dengan predikat Summa Cum laude. Lalu bekerja di industri pesawat terbang terkemuka MBB Gmbh Jerman, sebelum memenuhi panggilan Presiden Soeharto untuk kembali ke Indonesia.Biografi B.J. Habibie | Tokoh NasionalDi Indonesia, Habibie 20 tahun menjabat Menteri Negara Ristek/Kepala BPPT, memimpin 10 perusahaan BUMN Industri Strategis, dipilih MPR menjadi Wakil Presiden RI, dan disumpah oleh Ketua Mahkamah Agung menjadi Presiden RI menggantikan Soeharto menjadi Presiden Republik Indonesia ke 3. Soeharto menyerahkan jabatan presiden itu kepada Habibie berdasarkan Pasal 8 UUD 1945. Sampai akhirnya Habibie dipaksa pula lengser akibat refrendum Timor Timur yang memilih merdeka. Pidato Pertanggungjawabannya ditolak MPR RI. Beliau pun kembali menjadi warga negara biasa, kembali pula hijrah bermukim ke Jerman.Pada tanggal 22 Mei 2010, Hasri Ainun Habibie, istri BJ Habibie, meninggal di Rumah Sakit Ludwig Maximilians Universitat, Klinikum, Muenchen, Jerman. Ia meninggal pada hari Sabtu pukul 17.30 waktu setempat atau 22.30 WIB. Kepastian meninggalnya Hasri Ainun dari kepastian Ali Mochtar Ngabalin, mantan anggota DPR yang ditunjuk menjadi wakil keluarga BJ Habibie. Ini menjadi duka yang amat mendalam bagi Mantan Presiden Habibie dan Rakyat Indonesia yang merasa kehilangan. Bagi Habibie, Ainun adalah segalanya. Ainun adalah mata untuk melihat hidupnya. Bagi Ainun, Habibie adalah segalanya, pengisi kasih dalam hidupnya. Namun setiap kisah mempunyai akhir, setiap mimpi mempunyai batas.At the beginning of December 2012, a film entitled "Ainun Habibie and" launched, the film raised the real story about the romance of the second when teenagers to become husband and wife and as he separated them. Film taken from the best selling book the works of B.J. Habibie, the movie is at work on two directors namely Faozan Rizal Hanung Bramantyo, and with actor Reza Rahardian as Habibie and flower Image Sustainably as Ainun Habibie.Most recently, he Works in calculating and designing some of the projects making the aircraft: VTOL (Vertical Take Off & Landing) transport aircraft DO-31. Military transport aircraft TRANSALL C-130. Hansa Jet 320 aircraft (the Executive). The Airbus A-300 (for 300 passengers) Casa CN-235 The n-250And indirectly participated in calculating and designing: · The BO-105 helicopter. · Multi Role Combat Aircraft (MRCA). · Some of the missile and satellite projects.Most Sign Service/Decorations: 1976-1998, President Director of PT Nusantara Aircraft Industry IPTN./ 1978-1998 Minister for research and technology of the Republic of Indonesia. Chairman of the Agency for assessment and application of technology/BPPT 1978-1998 President Director PT. PAL Indonesia (Persero). 1978-1998 Chairman of The Batam Island Industrial Area Development/Opdip Batam. 1980-1998 Chairman of the Defence Industry Security development team (Presidential Decree No. No. 40, 1980) 1983-1998 Director of PT Pindad (Persero). 1988 - 1998 Wakil Ketua Dewan Pembina Industri Strategis. 1989 - 1998 Ketua Badan Pengelola Industri Strategis/ BPIS. 1990 - 1998 Ketua Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim se-lndonesia/lCMI. 1993 Koordinator Presidium Harian, Dewan Pembina Golkar. 10 Maret - 20 Mei 1998 Wakil Presiden Republik Indonesia 21 Mei 1998 - Oktober 1999 Presiden Republik Indonesia
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