The economy is inseparable part of human life. The economy also has an important role to maintain stability in the life of nation and State. The growth rate and development of a country can be seen from its economic indicators. Each country, in achieving his goal using a different economic system. The economic system that developed the current economic system in the world is the traditional, command, capitalist, pancasila democracy, and mix that in Indonesia alone. The emergence of economic history starting from the publication of the paper Wealth of Nations (1770) by Adam Smith and began growing rapidly with the emergence of the conception of the history of material by Karl Marx in the 19th century. Economic history is divided into two types. The first is thematic in nature, i.e. the more stressed the aspect of economic activities or economic themes in history. The second is a paradigmatic causal agent, namely economic factors serve as the basis of the philosophical or mental scheme in reviewing history. However, this type of thematic has got the support of the ECE from enthusiasts of history in relation to types of paradigmatic causal agent that is driven by the material history of Marx's conception. The rapidly growing field of economic history in the 20th century a.d. thus forming two streams, namely flow of traditional economic history that is both thorough and the flow of new economic history or referred to as cliometrics which are too specific to purely economic issues. Basically, both the flow continues to expand in complementary to one another in the way research respectively. Areas of economic history also encapsulates various aspects or areas concerned like Commerce, quantitative, and commodities. In addition, in the field of history There are also some economic traits are important in the way of his work, such as the ability to make a generalization, the ability to compile data quantitatively, the ability to make comparative studies and identify patterns or trends. Community activities in the field of Economics in the past can be written into the history of economics. Some forms of human activities in the Economics such as production, sales, purchasing, supply and demand of goods, the use of economic resources, and lainlain. Economic activity is essentially a human activities in meeting the needs of daily life. The scope of the writing of the history of the economy could be in a more micro-scale and macro. More micro scope, for example, we write the history of the rural economy. Things that we can review the country economic history of how the daily activities of the community in meeting the needs of his life? Do they trade? How do I trade that they do? Whether they are farmed? How can farming they do? How much revenue they earn? Whether from the income they earn can prosper his life, and other factors. Basically, economics or in English "economy" if we runut to rear, from Greece. "O ἰκονόμος" which means the person who set up the household (a combination of the words οἴκος (home) and νέμω (management; distribution)) and "οἰκονομία" ("household management). From the beginning of the word, economy did indeed come from the closest circle in our lives, that is the family. Then, how about a command economy?Commonly called a command economy with socialist economic system, economic system centrally. We often or ever hear the word "command economic system". In command economy, the Government is very active or play a role in economic activities each. This command economy system was discovered or invented by Karl Marx. In theory he cetuskan, Karl Marx describes the structural functional theory. According to Karl Marx, varying stratification that has its own functions. Karl Marx gave birth to a genre, i.e. the flow of communism. Religion is the opiate that is contained in the community. In practice such as the Catholics. The functionality in it there is a conflict. The Division of society were triggered a conflict. Mark also tells us about a revolution because he thought we as a society must take over rapidly in various fields of any kind. The community also has no class stratification because it has a tool, in the same way as the average. Karl Marx has a very distinctive motto, which is "equally common sense". After Karl Marx gave his theory, many countries use the system command economy that Karl Marx discovered.
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