a. Impairment: is a state or condition in which individumengalami loss or abnormality of psychological, physiological or anatomical structure generally function at the level of the organs.
B. Disability: is a condition where individuals experience lack of ability is made possible by the state of impairment such as defects in the organs of the body.
C. Handicaped: a lack of luck individuals who dihasilkandari impairment or disability which restrict or impede the fulfillment of a role that is normal in individuals.
According to Hallahan & Kauffman (2006) and Delphie (2006) the types of special needs children are (1) mental retardation (mental retardation) or children with developmental disabilities (child with development impairment), (2) difficulty learning (learning disabilities) or children who are underachieving, (3) hyperactivity (Attention Deficit Disorder with hyperactive), (4) tunalaras (Emotional and behavioral disorder), ( 5) deaf speech (communication disorder and deafness), (6) blind or children with barriers of vision (Partially seing and legally blind), (7) autistic, (8) with physical disabilities (physical handicapped), and (9) of gifted children (giftedness and special talents).
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