In view of Jost, comparative literature can include aspects: the influence, inspiration source (reference), taking inspiration or influence the process and the basic theme. In this regard, there are four groups of comparative literature studies when viewed from the aspect of arable object is; First, a category which saw sastu relationship with other works by tracing also the possibility of the influence of the work of the work of others. Included in the comparative literature is interdisciplinary in philosophy, sociology of religion and so forth. Secondly, a category that examines the theme of literature. Third, the study of movement or trend that marks a civilization. Fourth, the analysis of literary form (genre).
Within the scope of such studies, can be broadly divided into two categories namely: (1) study equation and (2) the study of the concept of influence. Study equation, the problem is not always the answer; why there is more to the equation, but also when the two literary works have in common means there is a parallel in a particular field.
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