Tanda Penyakit TetanusSeptember 11t

Tanda Penyakit Tetanus
September 11th, 2013 tugastikes
Tugastikes.com
Pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan akan membantu kita dalam melakukan tindakan pencegahan terhadap berbagai penyakit yang ada disekitar kita. Penyebab penyakit tetanus disebabkan oleh masuknya kuman ke dalam tubuh. Pada penyakit Tetanus, secara ilmu kesehatan, gejala pertama tetanus ditandai kekakuan otot ranang. Pada waktu otot-otot ranang semakin kaku, mulut juga sukar terbuka seperti terkunci. Yang apabila sewaktu sehat bisa membuka mulut lebar-lebar dan apabila sakit penderita hanya dapat membuka mulut selebar tiga jari tangan. Kekakuan ini juga disebut dengan kejang mulut (Trimus).
Kekakuan otot-otot ranang ini segera menyebar ke otot-otot yang lain, hingga punggung dan lehernya melengkung ke belakang, otot mukanya juga berkontraksi (Risus Sardonikus = gelak menjeringai) , hingga sudut mulutnya dan alisnya tertarik ke atas, kemudian semua otot-otot yang telah kaku ini mengejang. Demikian rupa sehingga penderita menjadi sangat lelah dan meninggal karenanya. Sebelum meninggal, demamnya naik tinggi sampai 42OC.
Tindakan yang harus dilakukan petugas kesehatan apabila tanda-tanda tetanus telah nampak.

Tetanus merupakan penyakit yang banyak menyebabkan kematian. Mintalah segera pertolongan dokter dan bidan pada tanda tetanus yang pertama. Jika tidak mendapatkan pertolongan dokter dengan segera lakukan hal-hal di bawah ini :
a. Periksalah seluruh tubuh untuk mencari luka yang meradang. Sering kali lukanya berisi nanah, bukalah luka tersebut dan cuci dengan air sabun dan air matang, keluarkan seluruh kotoran, nanah, duri, potongan kayu dan sebagainya, siram luka tersebut dengan larutan Hidrogen Peroksida bila ada.
b. Suntikan Prociane Penicilin dengan segera dan ulangi suntikan ini setiap 12 jam (bayi yang baru lahir penicilin kristal yang lebih baik). Jika tidak ada, gunakan antibiotik lain, seperti tetracilin.
c. Jika dapat diperoleh, suntikkan 40.000 sampai 50.000 unit Antitoxin Tetanus atau 5.000 unit Human Immune Globulin. Perhatikan semua peringatannya. Human Immune Globulin kurang mengandung bahaya reaksi alergi yang berat, tetapi lebih mahal dan lebih sukar didapat.
d. Selama penderita dapat menelan, berikan cairan yang bergizi sedikit demi sedikit namun sering.
e. Sedapat mungkin jangan menyentuh atau memindahkan penderita, hindari bunyi dan cahaya terang.
f. Bila perlu, gunakan pipa karet (Kateter) yang dihubungkan sebuah semprit untuk menghisap lendir dari hidung hingga tenggorokan. Tindakan ini membantu melapangkan jalan pernafasan.

Hasil (Inggris) 1:

Signs Of The Disease TetanusSeptember 11th, 2013 tugastikesTugastikes.comUnderstanding and knowledge of health will help us in doing the precautions against various diseases that exist around the us. The cause of the disease tetanus is caused by the entry of germs into the body. The disease Tetanus, in health sciences, the first symptoms of muscle stiffness ranang marked tetanus. At the time the muscles ranang increasingly rigid, the mouth is also difficult to open as locked. That is when when healthy can open the mouth wide and if pain sufferers can only open my mouth as wide as three fingers. Stiffness is also called the seizure of the mouth (Trimus).Ranang muscles stiffness this soon spread to other muscles, and back and neck arched back, his face muscles are also Contracting (Risus Sardonikus = particular menjeringai), up to the corner of his mouth and Hina was attracted to the top, then all the muscles that have this stiff mengejang. Such a way that the sufferer becomes very tired and died because of it. Before he died, her fever climbed high to 42OC.Action to be performed when health workers signs of tetanus have appeared.Tetanus is a disease that causes the death of many. Enlist the help of your doctor and midwife immediately at the first sign of tetanus. If you don't get a doctor's help, immediately follow these steps below:a. Please check the entire body to find an inflamed wounds. The wound often contain pus, open sores and wash with soapy water and boiled water, remove the whole dirt, pus, thorns, pieces of wood and so, flush the wound with Hydrogen Peroxide solution when there are.b. Prociane injection of Penicilin immediately and repeat injections every 12 hours (a newborn a better Crystal penicilin). If no, use the other antibiotic, such as tetracilin.c. If can be gained, inject 40,000 to 50,000 units of Antitoxin Tetanus or 5,000 units of Human Immune Globulin. Notice all the warning. Human Immune Globulin contain less danger of severe allergic reactions, but are more expensive and harder to come by.d. During the sufferer can swallow, give a nourishing liquid little by little but often.e. whenever possible do not touch or move the sufferers, avoid bright light and sound.f. If necessary, use the rubber pipe (Catheter) that linked a semprit to suck mucus from the nose to the throat. This action helped broadened the respiratory paths.

Hasil (Inggris) 2:

Tetanus Disease mark
September 11th, 2013 tugastikes
Tugastikes.com
understanding and knowledge of health will help us take preventive measures against various diseases that exist around us. Causes of tetanus disease is caused by the entry of germs into the body. Tetanus disease, in health sciences, the first symptoms of tetanus is characterized by muscle stiffness ranang. At the time of the muscles ranang increasingly rigid, difficult to open the mouth as well as locked. Which when healthy as could open his mouth wide, and if sick people can only open his mouth as wide as three fingers. This stiffness is also called lockjaw (Trimus),
stiffness of muscles ranang soon spread to the muscles of the other, to the back and neck arched back, the muscles face also contracted (Risus Sardonikus = laughter menjeringai), up to the corner of her mouth and eyebrows drawn up, then all the muscles that have this stiff twitch. Such that the patient became very tired and died of it. Before he died, his fever rose high to 42oC.
The action to be performed when the health worker signs of tetanus have appeared. Tetanus is a disease that causes death. Ask for immediate help doctors and midwives at the first sign of tetanus. If you do not get medical help immediately do the following: a. Inspect the entire body to look for inflamed wounds. Often the pus-filled wounds, open wounds and wash with soapy water and boiled water, remove the entire dirt, pus, thorns, pieces of wood and so on, flush the wound with hydrogen peroxide solution, if any. B. Penicillin injections Prociane immediately and repeat injections every 12 hours (newborn babies crystalline penicillin is better). If not available, use other antibiotics, such as tetracilin. C. If it can be obtained, inject 40,000 to 50,000 units of Tetanus antitoxin or 5,000 units of Human Immune Globulin. Pay attention to all warnings. Human Immune Globulin contain less danger of severe allergic reactions, but more expensive and more difficult to obtain. D. As long as the patient can swallow, give nutritious liquid little by little but often. E. As far as possible do not touch or move the patient, avoid noise and bright light. F. If necessary, use a rubber tube (catheters) which is connected a syringe to suck the mucus from the nose to the throat. This action helps clear the way breathing.