Pengertian Hukum Pidana secara umum

Pengertian Hukum Pidana secara umum adalah keseluruhan aturan hukum yang memuat peraturan – peraturan yang mengandung keharusan, yang tidak boleh dilakukan dan/atau larangan-larangan dengan disertai ancaman atau sanksi berupa penjatuhan pidana bagi barangsiapa yang melanggar atau melaksanakan larangan atau ketentuan hukum dimaksud. Sedangkan sanksi yang akan diterima bagi yang melanggarnya sudah ditentukan oleh peraturan perundang-undangan dimaksud. Bersumber dari KUHP (Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana) maka sanksi pidana pada pokoknya terdiri atas pidana mati, pidana penjara, pidana kurungan dan pidana denda.

Pengertian Hukum Perdata, berdasarkan pendapat para ahli, secara sederhana adalah rangkaian peraturan-peraturan hukum yang mengatur hubungan hukum antara orang yang satu dengan orang yang lain, atau antara subyek hukum yang satu dengan subyek hukum yang lain, dengan menitikberatkan pada kepentingan perseorangan, dimana ketentuan dan peraturan dimaksud dalam kepentingan untuk mengatur dan membatasi kehidupan manusia atau seseorang dalam usaha untuk memenuhi kebutuhan atau kepentingan hidupnya. Dalam praktek, hubungan antara subyek hukum yang satu dengan yang lainnya ini, dilaksanakan dan tunduk karena atau pada suatu kesepakatan atau perjanjian yang disepakati oleh para subyek hukum dimaksud. Dalam kaitan dengan sanksi bagi yang melanggar, maka pada umumnya sanksi dalam suatu perikatan adalah berupa ganti kerugian. Permintaan atau tuntutan ganti kerugian ini wajib dibuktikan disertai alat bukti yang dalam menunjukkan bahwa benar telah terjadi kerugian akibat pelanggaran

Hasil (Inggris) 1:

Understanding criminal law in General is the overall rule of law contains regulations – the regulations containing the necessity, not to do dan/atau with prohibitions accompanied by threats or sanctions be criminal to overthrow Whoever violates or enforce restrictions or provisions of the law in question. Whereas the sanctions that will be accepted for those who break them are already determined by the legislation in question. Sourced from the Criminal Code (Kitab Undang-Undang criminal law) then the criminal sanctions on anyway consists of criminal death, imprisonment, criminal confinement and criminal fines.The notion of civil law, based on the opinion of experts, simply put is a set of legal rules governing the legal relationship between the person who is the one with the other person, or between subjects of law with other legal subjects, with emphasis on the interests of the individual, where the conditions and regulations mentioned in the interests to regulate and limit human life or someone in an effort to meet the needs or interests of his life. In practice, the relationship between the subjects of the law are to each other, this was implemented and subject to due or on an agreement or treaty that was agreed to by the subject of the law in question. In connection with sanctions for those who violate the sanctions in General, then in an Alliance is in the form of damages. Requests or demands of this mandatory damages substantiated evidence that accompanied it in shows that have incurred losses due to breach

Hasil (Inggris) 2:

Understanding Criminal Law in general is the overall rule of law contain a regulation - legislation containing a requirement, which should not be done and / or restrictions with the threat or sanctions in the form of criminal punishment for anyone who violates or implement restrictions or provisions of the law in question. While sanctions will be accepted for those who violate prescribed by the legislation in question. Sourced from the Criminal Code (Code of Criminal Law), the criminal sanctions principally consists of the death penalty, imprisonment, imprisonment and criminal fines. Definition of the Civil Code, based on the opinion of experts, is simply a series of legal rules governing the relationship law between the one with the other, or between subjects of law that one with the subject of another law, with emphasis on the interests of individuals, where the rules and regulations stipulated in the interest to regulate and limit human life or a person in an attempt to meet the needs or interests her life. In practice, the relationship between the legal subject of this one with the other, due to be implemented and subject to an agreement or treaty or agreed by the legal subject concerned. In regard to penalties for noncompliance, it is generally penalized in an engagement is for damages. Demand or claim for damages is obliged to prove with evidence in showing that there has been a loss due to a violation